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Arc B580 12GB vs Gaudi 3 128GB for Local LLMs

The Gaudi 3 128GB has about 618% more memory bandwidth (3,276 vs 456 GB/s). Batch-1 decode tracks bandwidth closely, so a model that fits both cards should decode roughly 618% faster on the Gaudi 3 128GB. The Gaudi 3 128GB fits more of the catalog at Q4/8K — 47 vs 18 of 61 models (128 vs 12 GB VRAM). Largest model that fits the Gaudi 3 128GB but not the Arc B580 12GB: DeepSeek-V4-Flash (158.1B). MSRP is $249 for the Arc B580 12GB vs $12,500 for the Gaudi 3 128GB. MSRP is a launch list price, not live retail — Amazon prices move; click through for the current price. Not retail-shoppable: Gaudi 3 128GB (datacenter-class; cloud rental is the realistic way to use it). In the Q4/8K head-to-head below (40 shared models), the Gaudi 3 128GB posts the higher tok/s in 40 rows vs 0. Methodology.

Spec comparison

Arc B580 12GBGaudi 3 128GB
VendorIntelIntel
VRAM12 GB128 GB
Memory typeGDDR6HBM2e
Memory bandwidth456 GB/s3,276 GB/s
TDP190 W600 W
MSRP (list)$249$12,500
BuySearch Amazon (affiliate)

MSRP is the launch list price, not live retail. Buy links are Amazon affiliate links — the price after you click is the live price.

Q4 / 8K head-to-head — top 15 of 40 shared models

ModelParams (B)Arc B580 12GB tok/sArc B580 12GB fitsGaudi 3 128GB tok/sGaudi 3 128GB fitsWinner
Qwen3-0.6B0.8362.7 est.Yes2605.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
gemma-3-1b-it1.0290.2 est.Yes2084.7 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct1.2241.8 est.Yes1737.3 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-1.7B2.0145.1 est.Yes1042.4 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-30B-A3B30.5117.8 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct30.5117.8 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
GLM-4.7-Flash31.2113.1 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-250730.5117.8 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-Next-80B-A3B-Instruct81.318.5 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Qwen3-Coder-Next79.719.3 est.No694.9 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct3.247.4 measuredYes651.5 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
gpt-oss-20b21.5180.6 est.No579.1 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Phi-4-mini-instruct3.876.4 est.Yes548.6 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
Phi-4-mini-reasoning3.876.4 est.Yes548.6 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB
gemma-3-4b-it4.374.4 est.Yes534.5 est.YesGaudi 3 128GB

est. = bandwidth-based estimate; measured = curated real benchmark that overrides the estimate. Fits = weights + KV(8K) + 1 GB overhead ≤ 95% of VRAM.

Fit coverage at Q4 / 8K

Arc B580 12GBGaudi 3 128GB
Catalog models that fit18 of 6147 of 61
Largest exclusive fitDeepSeek-V4-Flash (158.1B)

Arc B580 12GB details → · Gaudi 3 128GB details →