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Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB vs Arc B580 12GB for Local LLMs

The Arc B580 12GB has about 112% more memory bandwidth (456 vs 215 GB/s). Batch-1 decode tracks bandwidth closely, so a model that fits both cards should decode roughly 112% faster on the Arc B580 12GB. The Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB fits more of the catalog at Q4/8K — 51 vs 18 of 69 models (96 vs 12 GB VRAM). Largest model that fits the Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB but not the Arc B580 12GB: DeepSeek-V4-Flash (158.1B). MSRP is $2,000 for the Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB vs $249 for the Arc B580 12GB. MSRP is a launch list price, not live retail — Amazon prices move; click through for the current price. In the Q4/8K head-to-head below (41 shared models), the Arc B580 12GB posts the higher tok/s in 39 rows vs 2. Methodology.

Spec comparison

Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GBArc B580 12GB
VendorAMDIntel
VRAM96 GB12 GB
Memory typeLPDDR5XGDDR6
Memory bandwidth215 GB/s456 GB/s
TDP120 W190 W
MSRP (list)$2,000$249
BuySearch Amazon (affiliate)Search Amazon (affiliate)

MSRP is the launch list price, not live retail. Buy links are Amazon affiliate links — the price after you click is the live price.

Q4 / 8K head-to-head — top 15 of 41 shared models

ModelParams (B)Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB tok/sRyzen AI Max+ 395 128GB fitsArc B580 12GB tok/sArc B580 12GB fitsWinner
MiniCPM5-1B1.08126.7 est.Yes268.7 est.YesArc B580 12GB
gpt-oss-20b21.538.0 est.Yes179.9 est.NoArc B580 12GB
Qwen3.5-2B2.068.4 est.Yes145.1 est.YesArc B580 12GB
Nemotron-3-Nano-Omni-30B-A3B-Reasoning-BF1630.045.6 est.Yes129.0 est.NoArc B580 12GB
gemma-4-26B-A4B-it25.236.0 est.Yes128.2 est.NoArc B580 12GB
DeepSeek-R1-0528-Qwen3-8B-layer-mix-bpw-3.8-mlx2.359.5 est.Yes126.2 est.YesArc B580 12GB
Qwen3-30B-A3B-Instruct-250730.545.6 est.Yes117.3 est.NoArc B580 12GB
GLM-4.7-Flash31.245.6 est.Yes112.6 est.NoArc B580 12GB
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B34.745.6 est.Yes97.5 est.NoArc B580 12GB
qwen35b-a3b-fable-sft-abliterated34.745.6 est.Yes92.6 est.NoArc B580 12GB
Ornith-1.0-35B35.045.6 est.Yes91.2 est.NoArc B580 12GB
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B36.045.6 est.Yes90.9 est.NoArc B580 12GB
Qwen3-4B-Instruct-25074.034.2 est.Yes72.5 est.YesArc B580 12GB
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B-BF164.034.2 est.Yes72.5 est.YesArc B580 12GB
Qwen3-4B-Thinking-25074.034.2 est.Yes72.5 est.YesArc B580 12GB

est. = bandwidth-based estimate; measured = curated real benchmark that overrides the estimate. Fits = weights + KV(8K) + 1 GB overhead ≤ 95% of VRAM.

Fit coverage at Q4 / 8K

Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GBArc B580 12GB
Catalog models that fit51 of 6918 of 69
Largest exclusive fitDeepSeek-V4-Flash (158.1B)

Ryzen AI Max+ 395 128GB details → · Arc B580 12GB details →